Kamis, 28 Januari 2010

RecountText

Definition
Recount Text is a report of event or activity in the past. It is to infrom or entertainthe readers.

Language feature:
  • Use past tense
  • The events re put into chronological order
  • use action words
Structure of the text:
  • Orientation is to give information about who, what, when, and where.
  • Report of events or activity to tell what happened in what sequence
  • Re-Orientation to show personal comment

Announcement

Definition
Announcement is something said, written, or printed to make know that has happened or (more often) what will happen.

In writting announcement, keep the folowing pants the title/type of event, date/time, and contact person

We can find announcement in television, radio, newspaper, wall magazines in school, etc.

The text organitation:
  1. Openning
  2. Content
Characteristic of announement:
  • Use simple present tense
  • Use simple future tense
  • Use simple past tense
Example:
ANNOUNCEMENT
This Thrusday, 17 of August 2009 is the independence day
Don't miss the Independence Day festival! The festival begin at 8:00 in every distric in Palangka Raya city. Gather in fornt of our school at 07:30 to see the parade with the principal. Don't miss it!
And join many contests at school. Free registration, full of prices!

Giving Instruction

Definition
Giving Instruction is an expression that is used in order that other person what we instruct or request.

Instruction
isrequire the person receiving them to do something, or to stop doing it. Instruction are directly addresed to the person who has to do them. There for instruction, are one of the few types of english sentences that do not ned a subject. The subject is ussually "you"

The pattern of giving instruction:
  1. Use verb I (move! ; jump!)
  2. Use be (be carefull! ; be quick! ; be a good student!)
  3. Use don't (don't go! ; don't cry! ; don't touch me! ; don't move!)
  • Don't + verb (don't let me)
  • Don't + be (don't be late! ; don't be naugthy!)

Sympathy Expression

Definition
Sympathy Expression is an expression or feelings of pity and sorrow when we know and see someone or people are unlucky or have trouble and in nad condition.

How can we give sympathy expression to someone??
We express it directly to him/her orally or we can use a letter or card by post also by short message service (SMS), e-mail, television, radio and newspaper if he/she who got the trouble is far from us.

Several expression of sympathy:
  • I'm sorry to hear that
  • OH, awful
  • Oh, dear
  • How pity you are
  • How terrible
  • I'd like to express my deepest condolences
Example:
Andin: My grandfawas die
Sari : I'm sorry to hear that
Andin: Thanks



Gaining Attention

Definition
Gaining Attention adalah cara seseorang untuk mendapatkan respon atau perhatian dari responden.

Gaining Attention:
  • Attention please!
  • May I have your attention, please?
  • Excuse me, ...
  • Listen to me please!
  • Waiter?
  • I'm sorry, but ...
  • Wow really
  • I'm listening
Showing Attention:
  • Look at you!
  • How beautiful!
  • That's wonderful
  • What's the matter?
  • Is everything all right?
  • Oh, really? It's true?
  • Oh, my God. What happen?
  • Wow really? That's incredible!

Happiness Expression

Definition
Happiness Expression is an expression that is used to show that someone or people are glad have excited fellings.
Express Happiness:
  • I'm happy
  • I'm very pleased
  • I'm really deligthed
  • I,m so glad to hear that
  • Great!!
  • Terrific!
  • Fantastic!
  • Exciting!
  • Super!
Expressing happiness (formal):
  • Oh, I'm so happy
  • I can't say how pleased I'm
  • It's a sensational trip
  • It's an outstanding adventure
  • It's an interesting experience
  • I'm really happy
  • I'm happy to hear that
  • I's give me great pleasure